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Originally Posted by Nemesis9
Wow, thanks a lot for your detailed answer.
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Your welcome
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I have 3 pickups, yes, but I'm not sure, whether changing them would actually help a lot.
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Quality pickups are *always* better then crap cheap stock ones.
How much of an improvement in sound depends of coarse on the guitar and amp.
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First, because I only get a sound if the volume control is on certain position (10 doesn't work, 9 and 8 do, 4 to 7 don't, 3 again works and so on).
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...and i have two buttons ("tone" stands on them) but nothing happens, when i turn them...
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ah, and if i want to change the pickups - i guess i should find someone professional doing this, right?
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Sounds like the control & volume pots need to be replaced.
Also, you can do this yourself, replacing pickups too.
You could of coarse get someone else to do it, but it's expensive.. 100 euros isn't a high price for getting it done.
It will probably also take a couple of weeks before you even get it back, and I personally don't really trust anyone besides myself to touch my with my guitar.
Anyhow, soldering is quite easy to do and learn. The tools and supplies are cheap enough, and it shouldn't take you more then one or two hours to get it done.
This is also more of a personal thing, but I find that tinkering with my guitar is fun, gives me a bit of pride and satisfaction doing it myself, and knowing about the technical details of my instrument feels like..I'm appreciating it more then just playing it.
It's much like cars and motorcycles I think. There is nothing like playing a guitar that *you* put time and energy and love into.
So.. doing the electronics.. what do you need?
1) Some pot-meters, they're not overly expensive. You can buy a whole pre-wired set for a strat for 10 euros or so. Ask in your local shop of choice.
2) Some electronics wire. Look for smaller thickness, shielded wire. It's a good idea to get two or three different pieces of differently coloured wire, so you wont get confused about the wiring later on. A meter and a halve of wire is more then enough.
3) A soldering iron. Get a pen-type, not the pistol type ones.
A 20 watt iron should be adequate, but anything between 15 and 50 is good.
Should costs between 15 or 20 euros for just the iron, depending on where you buy it.
You can also get a 'set' which has some handy accessories like a solder removing pump, a clamp, but isn't necessary.
4) Some rosin flux solder. 1 or 2 euros. Make sure it's the type suitable for electronics. Ask in the shop if you don't know.
5) A good tutorial.
I think this one is pretty good.
6) A wiring diagram for reference. What kind of diagram you need depends on what kind of pickups you have / are getting, the tone controls you have etc.
You can find loads of diagrams here.
Also take a good look at the wiring of your guitar before you start with anything.
7) Some common sense. Soldering is *very* safe if you use common sense.
Dont touch the tip when it's hot, dont leave it plugged in or on when you are not around. Don't put the tip of the solder iron on anything that can *burn*.
If you know how to cook or iron your clothes without burning down your house, you know how to solder safely.
Also, if you are unsure about anything, STOP and ask questions.
8) Some replacement pickups. A good *brandname* humbucker should cost between 80 and 120 euros each new. A new single coil or humbucker in a single coil is about between 60 and 100. Getting a whole set of matched pickups is a lot cheaper then getting them all separate.
It's a lot of cash, but I always found *very* good deals on pickups on the German and US Ebay sites. If you are lucky, you can get a good pickup for as few as 30 euros
Make sure you know what you want, and it's in the specs you need.
9) If you are getting differently shaped pickups then the ones that are in your strat right now, you need to replace your pickguard.
You can buy them in lot's of different colours online or in musician shops.
You can also try to cut out the one you have now.
Shouldn't cost you more then 15 bucks, tops.
If more, you are getting ripped off.
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And I just discovered a strangeness: I tuned my guitar, so 5th fret on the 3rd string would sound the same as 1st fret on the second. However, at the same time 12th fret on the third string didn't sound like the 8th fret on the second string also it should actually...
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Sounds like a intonation problem. Do you know how to intonate your guitar?
Try to re-setup your guitar before you a new guitar or buy pickups or anything.
Project guitar is IMHO the best information source on the net dealing with repairing, maintaining, customizing and building guitars. They have loads of helpful tutorials,
Here is a page dealing with setup.
Here is a page with maintenance and cleanup tutorials.
It's realy up to taste. Why don't you try them out in a shop, if it's possible?
Why do the setup *before* you change any of the electronics?
If your guitar has any big problems that you can't correct (cheaply), like a warped neck, fret buzz that doesn't go away, etc, you'll find these problems when you are doing the setup.
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Plus my old guitar has only 22 fret (the last few beeing already very hard to play)
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Most strat type guitars only have 21 or 22 frets.
Do you realy need 24 frets? I never got why people were so obsessed by getting two extra frets, than were both very difficult to reach annyhow, and were so bunched togheter it's difficult to use.
However, if it's a very important priority for you, you might indeed just get a different guitar. It's about your preferences, not mine
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how can i see what wood the guitar is made of? the neck is rather light would with a drark fretboard (maybe i could ask the farmers in my family next time i meet them )
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It's probably a Rosewood fretboard on a Maple neck. It's also the most common wood combination. As far as body wood goes, Alder or Maple are the most common on strats, but Basswood and Swamp Ash are common too.
Especially Basswood seems common in cheap Chinese strats these days.
Without looking at it myself, I couldn't really say for sure.
The best way to know is trying to find the website of the brand of your guitar, and look around. Most guitar manufacturers, even the cheap Chinese ones, have websites with the specs of their models on them.
Alternatively, you could make some pictures of your guitar and upload them.
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thanks a lot also for the ibanez suggestion. i found to models, which they sell in my local store, which are made for metal (referring to the description) and which are quite cheap. Ibanez RG321MH-WK Wheatered Black and Ibanez RG370DX Black . Maybe someone can say something about them?
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They seem very alike as far as the neck concerns.
I personaly would take the Mahagony bodied (and cheaper!) one over the Basswood (linde) one, as I like the sound of Mahagony bodies more then Basswood. It doesn't have a tremolo unfortunately.
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Thanks again for the great help so far!
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No problem
I always have been helped by people when I had questions or problems.
Knowing that there is always someone more knowledgeable or wiser then me, I wouldn't know where I'd be without all the helpful people.
So, I feel I should always help someone out with their questions when I can.
Ich wünsche du vieler Spaß und Glück mit deine Gitarre